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  2. Crane (bird) - Wikipedia

    • Cranes are very large birds, often considered the world's tallest flying birds. They range in size from the demoiselle crane, which measures 90 cm (35 in) in length, to the sarus crane, which can be up to 176 cm (69 in), although the heaviest is the red-crowned crane, which can weigh 12 kg (26 lb) prior to migrating. They are long-legged and long-necke… See more

    Overview

    Cranes are a type of large bird with long legs and necks in the biological family Gruidae of the order Gruiformes. … See more

    Taxonomy and systematics

    The family name Gruidae comes from the genus Grus, this genus name is obtained from the epithet of the common crane which is Ardea grus, it is named by Carl Linnaeus from the Latin word grus meaning "crane".
    The 15 living … See more

    Evolution

    The fossil record of cranes is incomplete. Apparently, the subfamilies were well distinct by the Late Eocene (around 35 mya). The present genera are apparently some 20 mya old. Biogeography of known fossil and the livi… See more

    Distribution and habitat

    The cranes have a cosmopolitan distribution, occurring across most of the world continents. They are absent from Antarctica and, mysteriously, South America. East Asia has the highest crane diversity, with eight speci… See more

    Behaviour and ecology

    The cranes are diurnal birds that vary in their sociality by season and location. During the breeding season, they are territorial and usually remain on their territory all the time. In contrast in the non-breeding season, they tend t… See more

    In mythology and symbolism

    The cranes' beauty and spectacular mating dances have made them highly symbolic birds in many cultures with records dating back to ancient times. Crane mythology can be found in cultures around the world, from India to the … See more

    See also

    • Heron
    • Stork
    • Gruiformes, relatives of the crane family See more

     
  1. crane, any of 15 species of tall wading birds of the family Gruidae (order Gruiformes). Superficially, cranes resemble herons but usually are larger and have a partly naked head, a heavier bill, more compact plumage, and an elevated hind toe. In flight the long neck is stretched out in front, the stiltlike legs trailing out behind.
    www.britannica.com/animal/crane-bird
    Cranes are a type of large bird with long legs and necks in the biological family Gruidae of the order Gruiformes. The family has 15 species placed in four genera which are Antigone, Balearica, Leucogeranus, and Grus.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crane_(bird)
    The Crane belongs to a family (Gruidae) of birds that have long legs, long necks, and long beaks. There are 15 different species in this family. They are similar in appearance to herons, but they are usually larger than most heron species, and are not related to them in any way.
    The Common Crane is a tall, long-necked bird with predominantly ash-grey plumage. Its most distinctive features include a black and white head pattern, with a red crown patch, and elongated, drooping black tertial feathers that form a 'bustle' over the tail.
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    Learn about the Common Crane, a large and mostly gray bird with a black head and neck and a white face stripe. Find out its range, habitat, behavior, songs and calls, and conservation status.

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    Learn about the common crane, a large and elegant bird with a long neck and red crown. Find out its appearance, call, diet, distribution, breeding and lifespan.