We would like to offer some critical observations regarding the recent article published on the environmental impact of ...

1 Center for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, University of North Carolina Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA 2 Veterans’ Administration Center for Practice Management and ...

Background Sphingosine Kinase (SphK) is a key rate-limiting enzyme that catalyzes sphingosine phosphorylation to generate sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and plays a critical role in protecting mice ...

Alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) is the acute deterioration of alcohol-related liver disease (ArLD) with rapid onset or worsening of jaundice, which, in severe cases, may transition to ...

In 1989, hepatitis C virus (HCV) was first identified as the infectious agent responsible for human non-A, non-B hepatitis.1 Two decades later, HCV remains a global public health problem with a ...

Correspondence to Dr Manu Nayar, Department of Gastroenterology, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK; manu.nayar{at}nhs.net Background and aims International endoscopy societies vary in ...

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Correspondence to Dr Noel F C C de Miranda, Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands; N.F.de_Miranda{at}lumc.nl Objective A comprehensive understanding of anticancer immune ...

Professor M Trevisan, Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 270 Farber Hall, 3435 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14214–3000, USA. Email: trevisan{at ...

1 Intestinal Disease Research Program, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8N 3Z5, Canada, and Department of Internal Medicine, University of Regensburg, Germany 2 Department of Molecular ...

1 Department of Pharmacology, Medical Hospital of the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany 2 Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Hospital of the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany 3 ...

We report the cases of two renal transplant recipients suffering from idopathic portal hypertension, a condition characterised by increased portal venous pressure in the absence of both histological ...